Feminism, Women, and Art

Perez, Degas, Manet, and Freud all look at the female body from a man's perspective, but I felt it was important to acknowledge the women themselves, how they are viewed and how they view each other and themselves. Ronald W. Neperud asserts that "visual arts viewing patterns differ between art student and non-art students, although interaction of art training and sex differences seems to more accurately account for male/female differences in aesthetic valuing" (Neperud 1). This means that men and women naturally view art differently regardless of their level of art education or experience, which can only be all the more true when looking at something so iconically sexual as prostitution.

Personally, in viewing Perez's works of art, I notice a very empowered female role in contrast with the abused and dismal attitude often associated with prostitution. Perez's women smile, smoke cigarettes, strike poses, and are often represented clothed and alone, making them seem first as strong women and only as prostitutes afterward. These women, seemingly better suited to modeling than sex-selling, strike poses with a strange commanding nonchalance that ultimately brings them to life. Perez devotes the same amount of care (if not more) to capturing each woman's expression than her curves and limbs. Gouma-Petersen and Mathews detail the history and development of female artists and art critics, expressing that the nature and treatment of women through the years has led to a particular perspective on art that is unique to the female gender, one that is as multifaceted as the women themselves. Theorist Jeanie Forte says that "[t]he deconstructive nature of women's performance art is...doubly powerful because of the status of women in relation to representation, a status which...inherently foregrounds the phallocentricity of modernism/patriarchy and its signifying systems" (219). Feminist art doesn't only create works of art, but also deconstructs it to reveal the deeper meanings behind representations of sex, women, and power. Perez has given a much more understandable and honest male perspective that does not see women as the "Other" but seems to respect women as they are.

As an amateur portrait artist, I have studied Perez's works in-depth, making reproductions of my favorite works of his in graphite pencil. Looking at Perez's art and artistic subjects from an artist's perspective in addition to an analyst's or art enthusiast's view has brought even more dimensions to what I see. I have always been fascinated by portraits and portraiture, but it wasn't until I saw Fabian Perez's work that I decided to study it on my own. Here is my first drawing of Perez's from July 2010:

At first I was focusing primarily on the shapes and curves within the painting itself and not really focusing on the woman as a person. She exuded a certain emotional element, but without realizing it or even knowing that she was a prostitute, I was objectifying her as women like her so often are. However, the more I looked and reproduced Perez's paintings, the more I saw in terms of subtle and intense beauty. Here is one of my more recent reproductions:
Although there is some distortion in the photograph and by no means am I a seasoned artist yet, but as I was drawing I found myself engrossed in details like her eyes and mouth and the shadows of her relaxed arms instead of just the lines and shapes involved in the piece. This woman ("Cynzia") came alive for me as I drew her and I am pleased to discover that each portrait I have made since has been the same way.

Home

Fabian Perez's Life,
Art, and Influences
Prostitution, Perez,
and Other Artists
Psychoanalysis,
Prostitution,
and Perez

Page Sources:
http://www.fabianperez.com/galerias/gallery10/valencia.html
Original sketches: Jasmine SayGan
http://161.58.0.49/featured-artists/fabian-perez/
http://www.fabianperez.com/images/Man_lighting_Cigarette_II.jpg
http://www.fabianperez.com/contact.html
http://www.fabianperez.com/galerias/gallery11/black_purse.html
http://www.fabianperez.com/galerias/gallery24/Study_of_Paola.html

Forte, Jeanie. "Women's Performance Art: Feminism and Postmodernism." Theatre Journal 40:2 (1988): 217-235. Print.
Gouma-Peterson, Thalia and Patricia Mathews. "The Feminist Critique of Art History." The Art Bulletin 69:3 (1987):326-357. Print.
Neperud, Ronald W. "The Relationship of Art Training and Sex Differences to Aesthetic Valuing." Visual Arts Research 12:2 (1986): 1-9. Print.

Works Cited Page